Safety and Security Newsletter
West Perry School District - March 2024
Bullying
Bullying is a word that often conjures up images of schoolyard taunts or aggressive behavior, but its impact extends far beyond the playground. In schools, workplaces, and online spaces, bullying can have profound and lasting effects on individuals' mental health and well-being. As we strive to create a safe school environment, it's crucial to understand what constitutes bullying and how it differs from ordinary conflicts.
Defining Bullying
The school district in Board Policy 249 defines bullying as “an intentional electronic, written, verbal or physical act or series of acts directed at another student or students, which occurs in a school setting that is severe, persistent or pervasive and has the effect of doing any of the following:
-Substantially interfering with a student’s education.
-Creating a threatening environment.
-Substantially disrupting the orderly operation of the school.”
Bullying often involves an imbalance of power. This power dynamic is key to understanding bullying as it often involves a person or group exerting control or dominance over another individual who may feel powerless to defend themselves. Bullying can take many forms, including physical violence, verbal abuse, exclusion, and cyberbullying.
Distinguishing Between Bullying and Student Conflict
While conflict is a natural part of human interaction, it's essential to recognize when it crosses the line into bullying. Understanding the differences between the two can help parents and educators intervene effectively and support those who are affected.
- Intent and Repeated Behavior: One crucial distinction between bullying and conflict lies in the intention and persistence of the behavior. In bullying, the aggressor deliberately targets the victim with the aim of causing harm or asserting power. Moreover, bullying behavior tends to be repetitive, with the victim experiencing ongoing harassment or abuse. In contrast, conflicts typically arise from disagreements or misunderstandings between parties and may not involve a systematic pattern of aggression.
- Power Imbalance: Another key aspect of bullying is the presence of a power imbalance. This can manifest in various forms, such as differences in physical strength, social status, or perceived authority. The bully may exploit this power dynamic to control or intimidate the victim, making it difficult for them to defend themselves. In conflicts, power imbalances may still exist, but they are not necessarily exploited in the same way as in bullying situations.
- Impact on the Victim: The impact of bullying on the victim's well-being is often severe and long-lasting. Victims of bullying may experience a range of negative consequences, including anxiety, depression, low self-esteem, and academic difficulties. In contrast, conflicts, when resolved constructively, can lead to personal growth and improved relationships among the parties involved.
What to do if you believe your child is being bullied
If you suspect your child is being bullied, it's crucial to address the situation with care and support. Start by having an open and non-judgmental conversation with your child, letting them know you're there to listen and help. Encourage them to share their experiences and feelings and assure them they're not alone in dealing with this issue. Document any incidents of bullying, including dates, times, and specific details, to provide evidence if necessary. Find out what your child wants to happen next. Help them identify the choices open to them, the potential next steps to take, and the skills they may have to help solve the problems. Reach out to your child's school to report the bullying and work together to develop a plan to address it. Above all, offer unconditional support and reassurance, emphasizing that their well-being is the top priority.
What to do if you believe your child is bullying others
If you suspect your child is engaging in bullying behavior, it's essential to address the issue promptly and constructively. Start by having an honest and calm conversation with your child, expressing your concerns, and making it clear that bullying behavior is unacceptable. Help them understand the impact of their actions on others and the serious consequences it can have. Encourage empathy by discussing how they would feel if they were in the victim's shoes. Set clear and consistent consequences for bullying behavior, such as loss of privileges or meaningful restitution. Work with your child's school to address the behavior and develop a plan for intervention and support. Offer guidance and positive reinforcement as your child learns to treat others with respect and kindness.
Bullying Resources
Bullying Prevention Consultation Line
1-866-716-0424
The toll-free Bullying Prevention Consultation Line invites individuals experiencing chronic and unresolved bullying to discuss effective strategies and available resources to manage school-based bullying. This resource is provided by the Pennsylvania Department of Education’s Office for Safe Schools and was developed in collaboration with the Center for Health Promotion and Disease Prevention (CHPDP), and is available at no cost to students, parents/guardians, and school districts across Pennsylvania. The Bullying Prevention and Consultation Line is 1-866-716-0424. Messages left will be returned during normal business hours Monday through Friday. Please note: this number is not monitored 24 hours a day/seven days a week and should not be used for emergencies.
Watch the PA Bullying Prevention Consultation Line Video (YouTube)
Common Sense Media
Since 2003, Common Sense has been the leading source of entertainment and technology recommendations for families and schools. Every day, millions of parents and educators trust Common Sense reviews and advice to help them navigate the digital world with their kids. Together with policymakers, industry leaders, and global media partners, we're building a digital world that works better for all kids, their families, and their communities.
StopBullying.gov
StopBullying.gov provides information from various government agencies on what bullying is, what cyberbullying is, who is at risk, and how you can prevent and respond to bullying.
Threat Assessment and Management Overview Flyer
Safe2Say Poster
Care Solace Flyer
Everyone plays a vital role in supporting school safety and security, and when we all work together, we can ensure a comprehensive approach to school safety.
For More Information:
Email: lclouse@westperry.org
Website: https://www.westperry.org/district/school_safety_and_security
Location: 2606 Shermans Valley Road, Elliottsburg, PA, USA
Phone: 717-789-3934